Spasmalgon is a combination medicine. It contains several active components. This guarantees high efficiency in relieving pain of moderate intensity. In addition, the drug has weak antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. When taken, it is possible to eliminate the discomfort associated with pain in a short time. Spasmalgon is often prescribed in the postoperative period, as well as after diagnosis.
Compound
The drug contains metamizole sodium , pitofenone (antispasmodic myotropic agent) and fenpiverinium bromide (m-anticholinergic).
Spazmalgon tablets contain 500 mg + 5 mg + 100 mcg of active ingredients, respectively. Additional elements are: gelatin, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, wheat starch, sodium bicarbonate, talc.
The solution contains active ingredients in the amount of:
- 500 mg + 20 mcg + 2 mg;
- 1000 mg + 40 mcg + 4 mg;
- 2500 mg + 100 mcg + 10 mg.
And also injection water.
Indications for use of Spazmalgon
What do pills and injections help with? For pain syndrome of mild and moderate severity, for renal, hepatic colic, algodismenorrhea . Can be used for symptomatic, short-term treatment of neuralgia, joint pain, myalgia, and sciatica.
What else are these tablets used for and for what purpose? They are used as an auxiliary pain reliever after diagnostic and surgical interventions. Spazmalgon helps with headaches, toothaches, and menstruation.
Also, indications for the use of Spasmalgon are infectious-inflammatory and colds, in which the drug effectively reduces elevated body temperature.
What does the medicine help with?
Spasmalgon, the instructions for use confirm this, has a wide range of uses. The drug effectively relieves moderate pain of various etiologies.
The medicine has proven its effectiveness against toothache. Its important feature is associated with the properties of smooth muscle relaxation, which eliminates the irradiation of pain in the ear and cheek area, which is practically impossible to endure stoically.
Medicine is prescribed to reduce joint pain in the development of various pathologies. In addition, it is used in the complex treatment of neuralgia and myalgia. After surgical operations, spasmalgon is prescribed as an adjuvant. It is permissible to prescribe medications to reduce fever when treating colds.
With the help of spasmalgon, you can relieve headaches if they are not associated with increased arterial or intracranial pressure, and are also not provoked by cerebrovascular accident. The effectiveness of the drug for migraine, which is characterized by an additional symptom – stomach spasm, has been proven. Thanks to its pronounced antispasmodic properties, spasmalgon successfully copes with this problem.
In addition, the drug effectively copes with headaches caused by sudden changes in weather. This means that it is indispensable for weather-sensitive people.
Spasmalgon copes with pain in organs located in the abdominal cavity. It is recommended to use the medicine for women who suffer from menstrual pain. The drug is considered highly effective for eliminating intestinal, renal, hepatic or biliary colic.
Often among the reviews regarding what spazlmalgon helps with, there are recommendations for using the product for headaches caused by a hangover. But to get a positive result, you need to completely cleanse your body of alcohol. This can be done, for example, with the help of diuretics.
Contraindications
Allergy to components of the drug, pyrazolone . Stable, unstable angina , suppression of bone marrow hematopoiesis, chronic heart failure (stage of decompensation ), serious disorders of the kidneys, liver, tachyarrhythmia, prostatic hyperplasia with urinary retention, angle-closure glaucoma, granulocytopenia, megacolon, pregnancy, breastfeeding. The drug is contraindicated for use in children under 6 years of age. Spasmalgon is prescribed with caution for diseases of the renal and hepatic systems, low blood pressure (systolic reading below 100 mm Hg), a contraindication is a tendency to bronchospasm.
Contraindications and side effects
A direct contraindication to taking spasmalgon is hypersensitivity to all components of the drug. The product should not be used during pregnancy and lactation, as well as for children under 6 years of age. Other contraindications are indicated in the instructions for use of the medicine
Side effects with a single dose are rare. This may include nausea, dizziness and increased blood pressure. With prolonged use of the drug, the risks of disruptions in the urinary and hematopoietic systems increase. An overdose of the drug can provoke dangerous allergic reactions. If this happens, it is necessary to rinse the stomach, induce vomiting, and take absorbents.
Side effects
Dry mouth, burning sensation in the epigastrium . Dizziness, headaches, decreased sweating, difficulty urinating, accommodation paresis. Cyanosis , tachycardia , decreased blood pressure. Oliguria , renal dysfunction, anuria , interstitial nephritis, polyuria , red urine color. Agranulocytosis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia - with long-term use. Allergic reactions: bronchospasm, urticaria, anaphylactic shock, Stevens-Jones syndrome, Lyell's syndrome, Quincke's edema .
Spasmalgon®
When treating children and patients receiving cytostatic drugs, treatment with the drug should be carried out only under the supervision of a physician.
An increased risk of developing hypersensitivity reactions to metamizole sodium, which is part of the drug, is caused by the following conditions:
- bronchial asthma, especially in combination with polypous rhinosinusitis;
- chronic urticaria;
- alcohol intolerance (increased sensitivity to alcohol), against the background of which, even when taking a small amount of certain alcoholic beverages, patients experience sneezing, lacrimation and severe redness of the face. Alcohol intolerance may indicate previously unidentified aspirin asthma syndrome;
- intolerance or hypersensitivity to dyes (for example, tartrazine) or preservatives (for example, benzoate).
Before using the drug, it is necessary to conduct a thorough interview with the patient. If a risk of developing an anaphylactoid reaction is detected, use of the drug is possible only after a full assessment of the risk/benefit ratio.
If the drug is used in such patients, strict medical monitoring of their condition is necessary and the availability of means to provide them with emergency assistance in the event of the development of anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reactions is required.
Predisposed patients may experience anaphylactic shock, so patients with asthma or atopy should use the drug with caution.
Life-threatening skin reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis have been described with the use of metamizole sodium. If symptoms of these diseases appear (such as a progressive skin rash, often with blisters or lesions of the mucous membrane), treatment with the drug should be stopped immediately and should not be restarted.
During therapy with metamizole-containing drugs, agranulocytosis may develop. It lasts at least a week, does not depend on the dose, can be severe, life-threatening and even lead to the death of the patient. In this regard, if symptoms possibly associated with neutropenia appear (fever, chills, sore throat, difficulty swallowing, stomatitis, erosive and ulcerative lesions of the oral cavity, vaginitis or proctitis, a decrease in the number of neutrophils in peripheral blood - less than 1500/mm3), it is necessary to stop treatment and consult a doctor.
If the patient receives antibiotic therapy, then the typical manifestations of agranulocytosis may be minimally expressed. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate is significantly increased, while lymph node enlargement is mild or absent.
Typical symptoms of thrombocytopenia are an increased tendency to bleeding and the appearance of petechiae on the skin and mucous membranes.
In case of pancytopenia, treatment should be stopped immediately; complete blood count parameters should be monitored until they return to normal.
All patients should be aware that if symptoms of a pathological change in the blood (for example, general malaise, infection, persistent fever, bruising, bleeding, pale skin) appear while using the drug, they should immediately consult a doctor.
Administration of a metamizole-containing drug may cause individual hypotensive reactions. These reactions may be dose dependent and occur more often after parenteral administration.
To avoid the development of severe hypotensive reactions, you should adhere to the following recommendations:
- blood pressure, heart rate and breathing should be monitored;
- patients with existing hypotension, decreased circulating blood volume, dehydration, hemodynamic instability or with the initial stage of circulatory failure require normalization of hemodynamics;
- Caution should be used when treating patients with high body temperature.
In patients who should avoid lowering blood pressure (for example, with severe ischemic heart disease or cerebral stenosis), therapy should be carried out only with careful hemodynamic monitoring.
During treatment with the drug you should refrain from drinking alcohol.
It is unacceptable to use the drug to relieve acute abdominal pain (until the cause is determined).
In patients with impaired liver or kidney function, it is recommended to avoid the use of the drug in high doses due to a decrease in the rate of elimination of the drug.
Instructions for use of Spazmalgon (Method and dosage)
Spazmalgon tablets, instructions for use
Adults, children over 15 years old: 1-2 tablets after meals 2-3 times a day. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 6 tablets. The period of admission is no more than 5 days.
Spazmalgon for children: 6-8 l – 1/2 tablet, 9-12 l – ¾ tablet, 13-15 l – 1 t. 2-3 rubles per day.
Instructions for use of Spazmalgon in ampoules
Injections are given up to 5 ml 3 times a day. The maximum dose is 10 ml. The product is usually used for 5 days.
Before use, the ampoule must be warmed in your hands.
Composition of drugs, its effects and release form
The effectiveness of the drug is ensured by the combined composition. The main effects of taking the drug spasmalgon, the instructions for use indicate this, are a pronounced analgesic and antispasmodic effect. Additionally, the medicine lowers body temperature. You need to know what spasmalgon helps with in order to use it correctly.
The peculiarity of the effects of using the product is associated with the following properties of the main components:
- Metamizole sodium effectively relieves pain, lowers body temperature and reduces inflammation.
- Pitophenone hydrochloride has a direct myotropic effect, providing an antispasmodic and vasodilating effect, which helps relieve discomfort.
- Enhances the relaxing effect of the drug fenpiverinium bromide, which belongs to the group of M-anticholinergics.
A special feature of spasmalgon is the high speed of obtaining results. When taking tablets or performing an injection, it is possible to relieve pain in no more than 40 minutes. The number of main components differs in different forms.
You can purchase spasmalgon, which has a combined composition, in a cardboard box in two forms:
- Tablets in blisters.
- Ampoules for injection.
Interaction
Spasmalgon and non-narcotic analgesics, when taken simultaneously, can lead to increased toxic effects of the drugs. Allopurinol , COCs, tricyclic antidepressants disrupt the metabolism of metamizole in the liver, resulting in increased toxicity. Inducers of microsomal liver enzymes reduce the effectiveness of metamizole. Tranquilizers and sedatives increase the severity of the analgesic effect. The simultaneous use of cyclosporine and spasmalgon reduces the concentration of the former in the blood. Spasmalgon enhances the effect of ethanol. Concomitant use with phenothiazine derivatives increases body temperature. Cytostatics and thiamazole increase the risk of developing leukopenia. The effectiveness of the drug is increased by H2-histamine receptor blockers, codeine , propranolol .
special instructions
When taking the drug for more than 7 days, it is necessary to monitor the peripheral blood picture and evaluate the condition of the liver. If thrombocytopenia is present or agranulocytosis is suspected, it is necessary to stop using the drug. Drinking alcohol is prohibited during treatment. Spasmalgon reduces the speed of mental and physical reactions.
Does the drug increase or decrease blood pressure?
The medicine is not used to stabilize blood pressure, however, when using the medicine, spasms of blood vessels are relieved, which may result in a decrease in blood pressure.
Spasmalgon's analogues
Level 4 ATC code matches:
Analdim
Reopirin
Tempalgin
Spazgan
Benalgin
Pentalgin ICN
Pentalgin N
Pentalgin
Analgin
Renalgan
Tetralgin
Spasmalin
Maxigan
Sedal-M
Piralgin
Baralgin M
Sedalgin Plus
Baralgetas
Revalgin
Andipal
the drugs : Baralgetas , Baralgin , Baralginus , Bral , Maxigan , Realgin , Spazgan , Spazmadol , Spasmogard , Trinalgin .
Spasmalgon price, where to buy
The price of Spazmalgon in tablets of 20 pieces per package is 130 rubles.
The cost of 10 ampoules of 2 ml solution is 240 rubles.
- Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
- Online pharmacies in UkraineUkraine
ZdravCity
- Spasmalgon solution for injection.
5ml 10 pcs. Sopharma AD RUR 369 order - Spasmalgon solution for injection. 2ml 10 pcs. Sopharma AD
RUB 289 order
- Spazmalgon tablets 20 pcs.Balkanpharma/Zdravle HFZ
RUB 161 order
- Spazmalgon tablets 50 pcs.Balkanpharma/Zdravle HFZ
RUR 387 order
- Spazmalgon effect tablets p.p.o 30 pcs. Balkanpharma-Dupnitsa AD
330 rub. order
Pharmacy Dialogue
- Spazmalgon Effect tablets No. 10Balkanpharma Dupnitza AD
RUB 151 order
- Spazmalgon (tab. No. 50)Balkanpharma
RUB 372 order
- Spazmalgon tablets No. 50Zdravlje
RUR 347 order
- Spazmalgon tablets No. 20Zdravlje
167 RUR order
- Spazmalgon tablets No. 20Balkanpharma
RUB 168 order
show more
Pharmacy24
- Spazmalgon 5 ml No. 10 solution for injection AT "Sopharma", Bulgaria
327 UAH. order - Spazmalgon 2 ml No. 5 injection solution AT "Sopharma", Bulgaria
130 UAH order
- Spazmalgon N10 tablets Balkanfarma-Dupnitsya AT, Bulgaria/Pharmaceutical and Chemical Industry, Zdravle AT, Serbia
30 UAH order
- Spazmalgon No. 20 tablets Balkanfarma-Dupnitsya AD, Bulgaria
48 UAH order
- Spazmalgon N50 tablets Balkanfarma-Dupnitsya AT, Bulgaria/Pharmaceutical and Chemical Industry, Zdravle AT, Serbia
117 UAH. order
Admission rules
The dosage of the medicine for the treatment of various diseases is prescribed by the doctor. They depend on the age of the patient and the form of the drug. Spasmalgon tablets, the price of which is affordable, can be taken by adult patients once in an amount of no more than 2 pieces. You are allowed to take no more than 6 tablets per day. Allowable treatment time is 5 days. Its extension is possible only after consultation with a doctor.
Children can take the medicine no more than 2 times a day only as prescribed by the doctor. The recommended dosage for age is indicated in the instructions.
Intramuscular injections to adult patients are given 2-3 times, 2-5 ml of solution. The procedure involves slowly administering the medication. The permissible daily dosage is 10 ml. The maximum duration of treatment is 5 days. The permitted quantities of medicinal solution for children are indicated in the instructions.