pharmachologic effect
Solutan is a combination drug that acts on the body as an antispasmodic, expectorant, bronchodilator, and anticholinergic agent.
Used for the treatment of bronchitis, as well as bronchial asthma .
The medicine contains ephedrine hydrochloride, which provides a bronchodilator effect, which leads to dilation of the bronchi. Also, under the influence of this remedy, the patient’s breathing improves and blood flow is activated. As a result, asthma attacks are alleviated.
One of the components of this drug is an alkaloid from horsetail ephedra. This component provokes the appearance of strong excitation in the central nervous system, therefore it is classified as a narcotic. Therefore, it should be taken into account when taking Solutan that this drug has such an effect on the body.
Side effects
Do not be afraid that individual components of the medication are classified as drugs. The concentration of these compounds in the solution is minimal, which is not addictive.
But the drug still has a number of side effects:
- Increased blood pressure, increased heart rate, severe chest pain, arrhythmia.
- Dry mouth. Occasionally, abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea are recorded.
- A high dosage of the drug affects the nervous system, causing headaches, anxiety, and insomnia.
- With prolonged use, the tone of the muscle structure of the limbs is lost.
- Allergies cause rashes, itching, and swelling.
Excessive sweating and dilated pupils are often associated symptoms.
In case of overdose, an increase in the manifestations of adverse reactions is observed. Gastric arrhythmia, tremor, and contact dermatitis are recorded.
Drug analogues
The unique composition is inherent only in the medicine Solutan. Pharmaceutical companies do not supply products similar to this product. The drug can be replaced with bronchodilators or other medications with a bronchodilator effect.
Alternative drugs containing ephedrine hydrochloride include:
- Teofedrin-N,
- Bronholitin,
- Bronchitusen Vramed.
In case of intolerance to the drops, the patient should stop taking them and consult a doctor. The doctor will prescribe a different medication.
For complex therapy of severe bronchopulmonary diseases, it is necessary to use Solutan. The composition of the drug has a mucolytic effect along with an analgesic effect. Using the medicine according to the instructions promotes a quick recovery.
Side effects
During treatment with Solutan, the following side effects may occur:
- Digestive system: nausea, dry mouth, pain in the epigastrium, diarrhea, vomiting.
- Central nervous system: heavy sweating , migraines , sleep problems , anxiety, dilated pupils.
- Cardiovascular system: ataxia , heart pain, increased blood pressure, tachycardia , arrhythmia .
- Allergic manifestations.
Side effects increase with overdose.
Release form and composition
Solutan is a combination drug used to treat bronchial asthma and bronchitis. The drug has expectorant and bronchodilator properties, which helps to dilate the bronchi and remove mucus.
The pharmacological product is available in the form of drops for oral use. Solutan drops are sold in 50 ml plastic or glass containers. For ease of use, the bottles are equipped with a dropper attachment.
The medicinal solution contains:
- Ephedrine hydrochloride. A mild, non-addictive drug that promotes dilation of the bronchi.
- Procaine hydrochloride. An anesthetic that reduces spasms of the muscular structure of the bronchi. A high concentration of the element represents a drug.
- Sodium iodide. Regulates healthy pH levels in the bronchi, preventing complications from exposure to pathogens.
- Tolu balsam extract. Promotes the regeneration of the affected tissue structure of the bronchi.
- Almond water. Creates the required consistency of the solution.
- Dill oil. Affects the dilution of bronchial and alveolar mucus.
- Saponins and radobelin. Additional ingredients.
The drug is a secretolytic that stimulates the motor function of the bronchial tree and has an expectorant effect.
It is recommended to store the medicine in a dark room at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees. The period of application is limited to three years.
Ephedrine hydrochloride as a drug
Ephedrine is one of the four active constituents of the ephedra plant, which grows in the highlands of Siberia and Asia. The element is a poisonous psychostimulant of natural origin.
The concentration of this substance in pharmacological products should not exceed 10%. The compound is similar in its effect on body systems to methamphetamine and amphetamine - irritants of the central nervous system.
In medicine, the substance is approved for use as ephedrine hydrochloride for the treatment of bronchopulmonary pathologies, the consequences of intoxication, and allergies. The ability of the substance to constrict blood vessels makes it possible to treat rhinitis and sinusitis. The stimulating effect on the nervous system allows you to get rid of asthma attacks.
Instructions for use of Solutan (Method and dosage)
Instructions for use of Solutan include taking the drug orally immediately after meals. A single dose of the drug is 10-30 drops; the drug should be taken 2-3 times per day.
If the patient experiences asthma attacks, the single dose of Solutan can be increased to 60 drops.
Children should take 5-10 drops 2-3 times a day. It is also possible to use the product by inhalation: vapors of the solution must be exhaled through the upper respiratory tract.
You can do such procedures using a pocket inhaler. From 10 to 30 drops are used per inhalation.
Is solutan really a drug?
articles » Drug addiction » Is solutan really a drug?
“Is Solutan a drug?” - many will be surprised. Indeed, how not to be surprised! After all, just ten years ago, many of us used it as prescribed by a doctor for certain diseases. And suddenly this medicine became a drug! How is this possible? Very simple! After all, almost all narcotic substances were distributed relatively freely through the usual pharmacy network for some time. However, then they were banned, as people began to use them not for medical purposes, but solely for pleasure. A similar situation occurred with solutan. Almost each of us for a long time had the opportunity to take this medicine, but then doctors decided that solutan is a drug, that it is used not only by patients for medical purposes, but also by drug addicts for purposes that are not at all noble, and for disgusted him.
“So we took drugs?” - you ask. No, you shouldn't scare yourself like that. If you used solutan, even with relative regularity, this does not mean that you were a drug addict. It is impossible to become dependent on the drug you used, and now we will explain why.
It is not entirely correct to say that solutan is a drug. It would be more correct to say that certain substances contained in this medicine are narcotics. The fact is that solutan contains ephedrine. As is known, ephedrine has a narcotic effect. Here is what encyclopedias say about this: “Ephedrine is included in the list of precursors of narcotic drugs, as it has a psychoactive effect.” Thus, solutan served as the raw material with which the drug was produced.
In fact, in order to “extract” ephedrine from solutan, much knowledge is not required. Any schoolchild who uses drugs has done this before. For obvious reasons, we will not tell you what chemical reactions this can be achieved. After all, despite the fact that this drug is prohibited in Russia, we cannot be sure that it is not prohibited in other countries, from which it can be delivered to Russia without any special difficulties.
So, let's draw conclusions. Is Solutan a drug? No, solutan is a drug that has helped many people. However, it contains a substance that has a narcotic effect. The amount of this substance contained in solutan did not pose a threat to those who took this medicine for medical purposes. However, drug addicts, without any particular difficulties, “extracted” this substance from solutan and used it for their needs.
Analogs
Level 4 ATC code matches: Cashnol
Anise oil
Bronchophyte
Pine buds
Pertussin
Bronchosan
Gedelix
Mixture for inhalation
Herbion ivy syrup
Herbion plantain syrup
Herbion primrose syrup
Mukaltin
Sinupret Forte
Dr. Theiss syrup with plantain
Bronchosept
Joset
Thermopsol
Tussamag
Marshmallow syrup
Dry cough syrup
Wikipedia testifies that there are no analogues of this drug for the active substance.
As analogues of Solutan, medications that contain ephedrine hydrochloride .